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By Jim Benedetto
For Variety
IMAGINE the CNMI as a giant
jigsaw puzzle, showing our islands not just as they are now, but also
as they have been, and as they someday will be. Now imagine that each
of us has a piece of that puzzle, and that nobody can know what the final
picture will look like until every piece is fit into place.
Governor Fitial, the attorney general, the secretary of labor, the director
of immigration, the members of the 15th Commonwealth Legislature and lots
of other current and former government officials have a piece. The governors
special assistant for trade relations, Richard A. Pierce, has had a piece
for a long time. The Saipan Chamber of Commerce, HANMI, MVA, those who
fight human trafficking and provide services to its victims, and many
other people not the least of whom our guest workers lay
claim to a piece of this large and complex picture.
None of us can see more than a few of the pieces at once; we all get to
looking so closely at OUR piece, that we fool ourselves into thinking
it must be the biggest, most important one. And because we can only see
one, or at most two or three, of the pieces, we all have very different
ideas of what the big picture will show when its completed.
Those who would overlook the past as ancient history likely
hold a piece of the puzzle that shows the future we all hope for. Likewise,
some dismiss anecdotal accounts as unrepresentative, in favor
of statistics (conveniently forgetting what Mark Twain said about statistics).
Those who regret the missed opportunities of the past remind us we are
doomed to repeat our mistakes until we finally learn from them. But just
as neither a picture of the dump or one of Bird Island Beach on a sunny
day could reveal Saipan in all its beauty and complexity, neither the
past nor the future alone can tell us very much. This simple metaphor
describes the reality of the situation the people of the commonwealth
now find themselves in.
During the recent Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee oversight
hearing in Washington, D.C., Senators Bingaman, Akaka and Tester tried
to put the pieces together, with some help from my boss, David Cohen,
and the others who provided testimony. That effort seems likely to continue
well into 2007, as legislation is drafted and revised, and more hearings
are held.
We all have a stake in helping them see the big picture, and that means
they and we need to see as many pieces of the puzzle as
they can. It would be a mistake to try and stifle or silence those with
opposing views. Even when we think others are mistaken, consideration
of their views often strengthens our own arguments. The truth is often
revealed, as in the courtroom, only when there is a healthy difference
of opinion. And if we do not respect each other enough to have a civil
debate about the issues, we risk losing something far more important than
control over immigration: our sense of community.
Reasonable people may differ on whether the progress made in the past
10 years justifies continued local control over immigration, or whether
the minimum wage needs to be raised. Information about workers complaints,
and how the CNMI deals with them, is the perspective that I was expected
to bring to the hearing, my piece of the puzzle, so to speak.
So, it is no surprise that the Senate committee had some pointed questions
about the governments (federal and local) failure to shut down businesses
and prosecute those who have repeatedly failed to pay their workers.
Nevertheless, I left the hearing with the distinct impression that the
CNMI came off rather badly. Someone who had never heard of the CNMI could
easily have emerged from the hearing thinking that little progress on
labor issues had been made; that CNMI officials and business leaders dont
care about the rights of guest workers; and that the CNMI is a community
entirely divided by its differing views. None of these things is true.
The CNMI has made a lot of progress, as shown by the decline in the number
of worker groups who sought the ombudsmans assistance from 1999
(over 1200) to 2006 (less than 500). And 500 complaints out of some 30,000
nonresident workers means less than two per cent of those workers felt
the need to complain.
Government and business leaders are sincerely concerned about labor and
immigration violations. Many hardworking and dedicated people in the AGs
Office, its Division of Immigration and the Department of Labor juggle
impossible workloads while trying to do the right thing. Members of the
Commonwealth Legislature particularly Chairwoman Cinta Kaipats
House JGO Committee have devoted much effort to a comprehensive
revision of the Nonresident Workers Act that will, if passed, increase
protection of workers rights without creating entitlements,
in Chairwoman Kaipats words. And business leaders have expressed
frustration and outrage over the fact that such violations continue to
occur.
You only need to read the letters to the editor every day to see that,
for the most part, we are clearly not divided about the need for further
action, whether it is at the local level or with the assistance of the
federal government. The debate, although spirited, is (mostly) respectful
of dissenting views. Many of those who write conclude that we must work
together for the good of the community. The letters, rallies and discussion
forums, the involvement of students and others getting involved in public
discourse for the first time, and the diversity of the voices and views
expressed, are healthy and hopeful signs that whatever action the U.S.
Congress takes, the CNMI will emerge stronger, more unified, and better
equipped to deal with the challenges ahead.
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