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By
Gerardo R. Partido
Variety News Staff
WITH the final
order given by the U.S. Department of Transportation granting air cargo
exemption for Guam, the Camacho administration is now preparing to finalize
its plans to transform Guam into a regional cargo hub and distribution
center.
Gov. Felix P. Camacho said the U.S. DOTs final order will enable
foreign carriers to move cargo from a foreign city to one U.S. point of
entry, then to another U.S. point of entry, using Guam for cargo transfer
operations.
This will hopefully encourage more air transshipment to Guam.
According to the governors chief of staff George Bamba, the administration
has already been negotiating with the U.S. Customs to facilitate more
cargo transshipment for Guam.
The administration believes Guam stands a good chance of being a cargo
consolidation hub for Asian goods bound for the U.S. because of the increasing
costs and growing inefficiencies in mainland distribution networks.
Currently, more U.S. retailers are sourcing their goods from cheaper Asian
suppliers, shipping the goods first to the U.S. West Coast where the goods
are broken down and reconsolidated before being trucked or shipped again
to their individual destinations within the United States.
This extra step increases the costs of U.S. shippers and increases inefficiencies.
The problems are compounded when the periodic strikes happen in U.S. West
Coast ports or when these ports are congested during holiday seasons.
The Camacho administration is counting on these U.S. retailers to use
Guam as a cargo consolidation base.
It is hoped that the Asian goods will come into Guam in bulk where they
can be consolidated and shipped to their specific destinations using air
freight. This will bypass the congestion at the U.S. West Coast ports
and avoid the inefficiencies of trucking the goods to their individual
destinations.
Under the plan, cargo consolidated on Guam would be transported to a bonded
warehouse where they will be inspected by customs. The goods would then
get pre-clearance from customs on Guam so that they wont face delay
when they arrive in their U.S. destinations.
According to the administration, many companies could find Guam attractive
as a cargo consolidation and distribution center because of the islands
status as a U.S. territory, with all the stability and conveniences of
being a part of the American system.
Many employment opportunities are expected to be generated for island
residents if U.S. companies can be persuaded to use Guam as a cargo consolidation
and distribution center.
For instance, there would be more workers needed in the port to handle
the cargoes and in the warehouses to consolidate and transport the shipments.
This is aside from the many support enterprises that would be needed to
support the project.
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