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By Cherrie
Anne E. Villahermosa
Variety News Staff
SUPERIOR Court Judge Juan
T. Lizama has recused himself from hearing a lawsuit filed against Laolao
Bay Golf Course by the director of the Division of Parks and Recreation.
Lizama, in an order yesterday, noted Laolao Bay Golf Courses attack
on his integrity.
He said the facts alleged in the defendants memorandum and the accompanying
affidavits do not pass the reasonable person test.
Rather they raise relatively minor concerns that would have been
more appropriately addressed in an in-chambers conference, he said.
While the court does not wish to sanction a pattern of unsubstantiated
recusal motions filed by counsel, the serious implication of impropriety
has had a personal impact on Judge Lizama, the order stated.
Judge Lizama is concerned that he can no longer maintain the impartiality
required to hear the instant case; accordingly, the court voluntarily
enters this order of self-recusal, Lizamas order stated.
Laolao Bay Golf Course filed a motion to disqualify Lizama on grounds
that the judge has personal knowledge of disputed evidentiary facts regarding
the subject golf course; that he appears to be personally biased against
Saipan Laulau Development Inc., the owner of the golf course; that he
appears to be personally biased in favor of the plaintiffs counsel;
and that he has personal knowledge of disputed evidentiary facts regarding
Jung Eun Teack.
Laolao Bay Golf Course was sued by Division of Parks and Recreation Director
Antonio T. Benavente and his wife Anne Salas Benavente for negligence,
loss of consortium and punitive damages.
Antonio T. Benavente sustained injuries while playing golf at Laolao in
June 2006.
Benavente was standing on the cart path next to his golf cart when a member
of his foursome hit a low line drive shot off the tee toward the 5th fairway.
The ball hit a railing ahead of the tee and deflected backwards hitting
Benavente between the eyes, knocking him out and causing a cut in his
forehead which required 14 stitches.
The couple, through attorney Robert J. OConnor, sued the Laolao
for negligence and damages on Oct. 5, 2006.
Lizama, in his order, said he is surprised that his knowledge of the golf
course would disqualify him from deciding the case.
Our judicial system presumes that judges are capable of setting
aside collateral knowledge they possess and are able to approach every
aspect of each case with a neutral and objective disposition, Lizama
said, regarding the allegations of Laolao that his prior playing experience
on the golf course endows him with personal knowledge of disputed
evidentiary facts concerning the proceeding.
Regarding his alleged appearance of bias against Laolao, Lizama said an
agent of the establishment refused to admit his son into the resort seven
years ago.
Lizama said he declined to pursue any action after determining that the
matter was insignificant and since that occasion, he has been a regular
customer of Laolao.
Lizama said he does not consider the event to have generated such
an appearance of bias as to require his recusal from any case involving
Laolao.
On the allegation that Lizama appears to be biased in favor of the plaintiffs
counsel, the judge said in years of playing golf with OConnor, he
has never discussed a case or made any extra-judicial reference that would
jeopardize his integrity as an impartial judge.
On the issue of familiarity with facts pertaining to Jung Eun Teack, Lizama
said he has a general policy of playing golf with anyone who invites him
to play so as to avoid the appearance of any bias.
This policy applies to attorneys as well as individuals such as
Jung Eun Teack, Lizama said.
He added that it is doubtful that he retains knowledge of anyone
elses playing style.
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