These days, buying over -the-counter liquid medicines is a very common practice especially for people who are scared or apprehensive about seeing the doctor for consultation. Over-the-counter liquid medicines are readily available for a lot of common illnesses like pain relievers, cough and colds, digestion aids, and others. These liquid medicines usually come with cups, oral droppers, syringes or vials with markings designed to help consumers get the right dosage.
Using another device like regular spoons could give the wrong dosage.
After receiving numerous reports of accidental overdoses — especially in young children that were partly attributed to improper use of dosage delivery, the Food and Drug Administration issued guidance to firms that manufacture, market, or distribute over-the-counter liquid medicines on May 4, 2011.
10 tips from the FDA
1. Always follow the directions on the Drug Facts label of your medicine.
2. Know the “active ingredient” in the medicine. This is what makes the medicine work and it is always listed at the top of the Drug Facts label.
3. Give the right medicine, in the right amount. Medicines with the same brand name can be sold in different strengths, such as infant, children, and adult formulas.
4. Talk to your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse to find out what mixes well and what doesn’t. Medicines, vitamins, supplements, foods, and beverages aren’t always compatible.
5. Use the dosage delivery device that comes with the medicine, such as a dropper or a dosing cup.
6. Know the difference between a tablespoon and a teaspoon.
7. Know your child’s weight. Dosage amounts for some medicines are based on weight.
8. Prevent a poison emergency by always using a child-resistant cap. Relock the cap after each use.
9. Store all medicines in a safe place. Some are tasty, colorful, and many can be chewed. Kids may think they’re candy. Store all medicines and vitamins out of your child’s (and your pet’s) sight and reach. If your child takes too much, call the Poison Center Hotline at 800-222-1222 (open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week) or call 9-1-1.
10. Check the medicine three times before using. For any medicine, it is always good practice to first, check the outside packaging for such things as cuts, slices, or tears.
Source: http://www.fda.gov/ForConsumers/ConsumerUpdates
