The House of Representatives unanimously passed yesterday House Bill 16-47 or the Smoke-Free Air Act of 2008 which now heads to Gov. Benigno R. Fitial.
On Monday, the Senate unanimously adopted a standing committee report endorsing the passage of H.B. 16-47 which Rep. Justo S. Quitugua, D-Saipan, sponsored.
The bill was introduced in Feb. 2008.
The Senate amended the bill to include a provision exempting business establishments from the mandatory smoking ban if they pay $2,000 for a partial exemption and $10,000 for total exemption.
But the House rejected the Senate’s amendment and a conference committee was subsequently convened.
The committee eventually deleted the Senate amendment.
“The exemptions…would defeat the fundamental purpose of the legislation which is to enhance the health of employees and public in general at public and private places of business by prohibiting smoking in all enclosed areas and outdoor areas within 25 feet of entrances and exits to these places,” the standing committee report on H.B. 16-47 stated.
Health officials said there is no conclusive evidence that banning smoking at public places will adversely affect the local economy.
On the contrary, they said studies showed banning smoking actually made certain communities healthier and wealthier because they are spared from unnecessary health-related costs associated with smoking.
“Not only is this legislation borne out of the strong concern to keep the air clean for the protection of all, especially our children, those with respiratory problems, and employees, but is consistent with each person’s right under Section 9, Article I of the Commonwealth’s Constitution to a clean and healthful environment in all areas, including land, air and water,” the committee report added.
Smoking will still be allowed at casinos on Tinian and Rota as well as other gaming establishments in the CNMI.
